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  1. Plasmid - National Human Genome Research Institute

    3 days ago · Plasmids are physically separate from chromosomal DNA and replicate independently. They typically have a small number of genes — notably, some associated with …

  2. Plasmid - Definition, Types and Functions | Biology Dictionary

    Nov 15, 2016 · Plasmids have many different functions. They may contain genes that enhance the survival of an organism, either by killing other organisms or by defending the host cell by …

  3. Plasmid - Wikipedia

    Artificial plasmids are widely used as vectors in molecular cloning, serving to drive the replication of recombinant DNA sequences within host organisms. In the laboratory, plasmids may be …

  4. Plasmid | DNA replication, genetic engineering, cloning | Britannica

    Oct 14, 2025 · Plasmids are circular deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules that replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They are not essential for the bacterium but may …

  5. Plasmids 101: What is a plasmid? - Addgene

    Jan 14, 2014 · At their most basic level, plasmids are small circular pieces of DNA that replicate independently from the host's chromosomal DNA. They are mainly found in bacteria, but also …

  6. Plasmid: Definition, Types, Function And Significance

    Jun 2, 2024 · Plasmids are small, circular pieces of DNA that are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. These pieces of DNA are important because they can confer special abilities …

  7. Plasmids- Definition, Properties, Structure, Types, Functions, …

    Mar 13, 2022 · Plasmids are small circular DNA fragments, double-stranded, self-replicating extra chromosomal structures found in many microorganisms. The term Plasmid was coined by …

  8. Plasmids: Properties, Types, and Functions - Microbe Online

    Plasmids are extra-chromosomal genetic elements that replicate independently. They are small, circular (some are linear), double-stranded DNA molecules (mostly) that exist in bacterial cells …

  9. What is a Plasmid? | Ask A Biologist

    Apr 12, 2010 · A plasmid is an independent, circular, self-replicating DNA molecule that carries only a few genes. The number of plasmids in a cell generally remains constant from …

  10. Plasmids – Definition, Structure, Functions, Examples

    Apr 6, 2024 · Plasmids are small, extrachromosomal DNA structures found primarily within bacterial cells, distinct from the primary chromosomal DNA. Unlike the chromosomal DNA that …